Real Estate Practice Test 2025: Free Exam Questions & Study Guide
Ready to pass your real estate exam on the first try? Our free real estate practice test covers everything you need—property ownership, contracts, financing, agency relationships, and state-specific regulations. Whether you're wondering how hard is the real estate exam or how to get your license, this real estate exam prep guide has you covered.
Preparing for the California, Texas, Florida, or New York real estate exam? This 2025 study guide includes free practice tests, a score calculator, salary information ($56,320 median), cost breakdowns, and proven tips used by thousands of successful real estate agents. Start your real estate classes journey here!
The real estate license exam has two portions: a national section covering general principles and practices (80-100 questions), and a state-specific section on local laws and regulations (30-50 questions). Most states require completing real estate school (40-180 hours of pre-license education) before scheduling your exam at PSI or Pearson VUE testing centers. How long does it take to get licensed? Most candidates complete the process in 4-6 months.
Free Real Estate Practice Test 2025
Pass your real estate exam with confidence using our free practice tests. Each quiz covers essential topics from both the national and state portions—property ownership, contracts, financing, and agency law. Whether you're preparing for California, Texas, Florida, or any other state exam, these questions will help you succeed.
Real Estate Exam Flashcards
Click cards to reveal answers — quick review for your real estate exam
Real Estate Exam Study Guide
This guide answers common questions about the real estate license exam. Use it alongside our practice tests to maximize your chances of passing:
| What Is a Real Estate License Test? | The Real Estate license test is a state-administered examination required to become a licensed Real Estate agent or broker, evaluating knowledge of property laws, contracts, finance, and ethical practices. |
| What Are Real Estate License Requirements? | Requirements include minimum age (typically 18-19), high school diploma or equivalent, completion of pre-license education hours, passing the state exam, and background check clearance. |
| Who Needs a Real Estate License? | Anyone who negotiates Real Estate transactions for compensation, represents buyers or sellers in property sales, or manages rental properties for others requires a Real Estate license. |
| What Is a Real Estate Broker License Test? | The broker license test is an advanced examination for experienced agents seeking broker designation, covering complex topics including business management, advanced finance, property development, and supervising other agents. |
| What Are Real Estate License Test Questions? | Real Estate license test questions cover property ownership, land use controls, valuation, financing, contracts, agency relationships, and fair housing laws, typically ranging from 80-150 multiple-choice questions. |
| Can I Take the Real Estate License Test Online? | Many states now offer online proctored Real Estate license exams through approved testing providers, requiring webcam monitoring, secure browser software, and meeting the same standards as in-person testing. |
| What Are Real Estate License Test Examples? | Test examples include calculating commission rates, identifying contract violations, determining property ownership types, and applying fair housing regulations through scenario-based problems requiring practical application of Real Estate principles. |
| What Is a Sample Real Estate License Test? | A sample Real Estate license test is a practice examination mirroring the actual test format, including representative questions from both national and state portions to familiarize candidates with question types and timing. |
| Where Can I Take the Real Estate License Test? | Real Estate license tests are administered at authorized testing centers like Pearson VUE or PSI Services locations, with most states having multiple testing sites and some offering remote proctoring options. |
| What Is the Real Estate License Test Cost? | Real Estate license test costs typically range from $50-$200 per attempt, with additional fees for fingerprinting, background checks, and license application totaling $200-$500 for the complete licensing process. |
| Where Is the Real Estate License Testing Center? | Real Estate license testing centers are located throughout each state, often in major cities and metropolitan areas, found through your state's Real Estate commission website or the testing provider's online scheduling system. |
| What Are Real Estate License Test Dates? | Most testing centers offer Real Estate license exams multiple days per week year-round, with availability typically within 1-2 weeks of registration after completing pre-license education requirements. |
| What Is the Real Estate License Test Pass Rate? | National Real Estate license test pass rates average 50-60% for first-time test takers, varying significantly by state and preparation method, with well-prepared candidates achieving 70-80% success rates. |
| How Hard Is the Real Estate License Test? | The Real Estate license test requires comprehensive knowledge of laws, math, and practices, with challenging areas including contract law, finance calculations, and state-specific regulations requiring 60-120 hours of focused study. |
| What Score Do I Need to Pass the Real Estate Test? | Most states require a 70-75% passing score on both national and state portions of the Real Estate exam, with some states mandating passing both sections simultaneously while others allow separate attempts. |
| How Many Times Can I Take the Real Estate License Test? | Most states allow unlimited retakes of the Real Estate license test with required waiting periods between attempts, typically including immediate retake for first failure, then 30-day waiting periods for subsequent attempts. |
| What Is Real Estate License Test Prep? | Real Estate license test prep includes pre-license courses, practice exams, study guides, and review materials, combining classroom instruction, online resources, and practice tests covering all exam topics comprehensively. |
| What Is California Real Estate License Test Prep? | California Real Estate test prep focuses on state-specific requirements including disclosure laws, agency relationships, and California-specific forms, typically requiring 135 hours of pre-license education plus additional exam-focused study materials. |
| Are There Real Estate License Practice Tests? | Yes, numerous Real Estate license practice tests are available through education providers, state associations, and online platforms, simulating actual exam conditions and providing detailed explanations for correct answers and concepts. |
| What Are California Real Estate License Test Questions? | California Real Estate test questions cover state-specific topics like earthquake disclosures, Mello-Roos taxes, and California agency laws, with the exam including 150 questions emphasizing California Real Estate practices and legal requirements. |
Real Estate Exam Structure & Topics
Understanding the exam structure helps you study effectively. The national portion covers general principles (80-100 questions), while the state portion tests local laws (30-50 questions). Here's what to expect:
Covers types of property ownership, estates in land, and rights of ownership.
- Topics: Estates, tenancies, encumbrances
- Questions: 13-17 on national exam
Tests knowledge of zoning laws, building codes, and land use regulations.
- Topics: Government controls, private restrictions
- Questions: 12-15 on national exam
Covers property valuation methods and comparative market analysis.
- Topics: Appraisal methods, pricing strategies
- Questions: 10-13 on national exam
Tests understanding of mortgage financing, loans, and lending practices.
- Topics: Loan types, financing instruments
- Questions: 10-13 on national exam
Covers agency relationships, fiduciary duties, and client representation.
- Topics: Agent responsibilities, disclosures
- Questions: 10-12 on national exam
Tests knowledge of required property disclosures and fair housing laws.
- Topics: Federal/state disclosure requirements
- Questions: 10-12 on national exam
Covers contract law, purchase agreements, and listing contracts.
- Topics: Contract elements, enforcement
- Questions: 8-10 on national exam
Tests understanding of title transfer, deeds, and closing procedures.
- Topics: Title transfer, settlement procedures
- Questions: 6-8 on national exam
Real Estate Exam Score Calculator
Select your state to see how many questions are on the exam and calculate if you passed. Most states require 70-75% to pass.
How Much Do Real Estate Agents Make?
The real estate agent salary varies widely based on experience, location, and effort. Unlike salaried jobs, agents earn commissions (typically 2.5-3%) on each transaction—meaning your income grows with your success. Here's what you can expect after getting licensed:
| Experience Level | Annual Salary | Monthly Income | Typical Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🌱 Entry Level (New Agent) | $30,000 - $40,000 | $2,500 - $3,333 | Year 1 |
| 📈 Developing Agent | $45,000 - $60,000 | $3,750 - $5,000 | Years 2-3 |
| ⭐ Experienced Agent | $65,000 - $85,000 | $5,416 - $7,083 | Years 4-5 |
| 🏆 Top Producer | $100,000 - $150,000 | $8,333 - $12,500 | Years 5-6+ |
| 💎 Elite/Luxury Agent | $200,000+ | $16,666+ | Years 7+ |
Real estate agents typically earn 5-6% commission on property sales, split between buyer's and seller's agents, then further split with their brokerage. High-volume agents in luxury markets can earn $200,000+ annually.
How to Get Your Real Estate License
Wondering how to become a real estate agent? The process involves completing pre-license education, passing the exam, and registering with your state's real estate commission. Most candidates complete everything in 4-6 months. Here's your step-by-step guide:
- Meet Basic Requirements — Be at least 18-19 years old (varies by state), have a high school diploma or GED, and pass a background check.
- Complete Pre-License Education — Enroll in real estate school and take real estate classes (40-180 hours depending on your state). Many schools offer online options.
- Apply for the Exam — Submit your application to your state's real estate commission and schedule through Pearson VUE or PSI.
- Pass the Exam — Score 70-75% on both the national and state portions. Use real estate exam prep materials and practice tests to prepare.
- Find a Sponsoring Broker — New agents must work under a licensed real estate broker. Research brokerages that offer good training.
- Submit License Application — Complete paperwork, pay licensing fees, and submit fingerprints for your background check.
- Start Your Career — Once approved, affiliate with your broker and begin working as a licensed real estate agent!
Real Estate License Cost Breakdown
How much does it cost to get a real estate license? Total costs typically range from $500 to $2,000 depending on your state. Here's what to budget:
Most new real estate agents recoup their initial licensing investment within their first 1-2 transactions. Consider it an investment in your future earning potential of $50,000-$200,000+ annually.
Real Estate Career Paths
Once licensed, you'll have access to diverse career opportunities. Here are some paths to consider:
State Real Estate Commission Contact Information
Contact your state's real estate commission for official licensing requirements, exam scheduling, and application status. Here are key resources for real estate licensing:
Search "[Your State] Real Estate Commission" to find official real estate licensing requirements, approved education providers, exam information, and application procedures specific to your state.
Real Estate Exam Day Checklist
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Start Free Real Estate Practice Test →Real Estate License Renewal: CE Requirements by State
Your real estate license requires periodic renewal with continuing education (CE) hours. Most states require real estate license renewal every 2-4 years. Here are typical CE requirements for real estate agents:
Most states require continuing education covering ethics, fair housing, legal updates, and agency relationships. Set calendar reminders 90 days before your license expires to ensure timely renewal.
Real Estate Exam FAQs
The exam has a 50-60% first-time pass rate nationally. It requires solid knowledge of real estate principles, state laws, and math calculations. However, candidates who prepare with practice tests consistently achieve 70-80% pass rates. Plan to study 60-120 hours for best results.
The Texas Real Estate license test consists of 110 questions covering both national and Texas-specific content, requiring 70% to pass. Topics include property ownership, finance, contracts, and Texas Real Estate License Act.
California's Real Estate license test contains 150 multiple-choice questions completed in 3 hours, covering California Real Estate law, principles, practices, and federal regulations. Candidates must score 70% or higher.
Florida's Real Estate license exam includes 100 questions with a 3.5-hour time limit, covering Florida Real Estate law, principles, practices, and math calculations. Candidates must achieve 75% or higher.
New York's Real Estate salesperson exam consists of 75 questions requiring a 70% passing score, covering property ownership, land use regulations, contracts, financing, and New York-specific laws.
Pennsylvania's Real Estate salesperson exam contains 120 questions with 80 national and 40 state-specific items, requiring 75% to pass with 3.5 hours to complete.
Illinois requires passing a 140-question exam with 75% accuracy, including 100 national and 40 state questions. Candidates must complete 90 hours of pre-license education and be 18 years or older.
Michigan's Real Estate salesperson exam has 110 questions requiring 70% to pass, covering Michigan license law, property ownership, contracts, and federal regulations.
Ohio Real Estate practice tests help candidates prepare for the 120-question state exam requiring 70% to pass. Most successful candidates complete multiple practice exams achieving consistent 80% scores.
Georgia's Real Estate salesperson exam includes 152 questions with 75% required to pass. Candidates must complete 75 hours of pre-license education and pass both portions within one year.
Arizona's Real Estate salesperson exam contains 180 questions requiring 75% to pass within 3.5 hours. Complete 90 hours of pre-license education before exam eligibility.